TOEICで頻出する複合名詞（Compound Nouns）

2024年12月26日 2024年12月26日山崎講師

山崎講師

こんにちは。ゆうせいです。

複合名詞は2つ以上の単語が組み合わさり、新しい意味を作り出す単語のことを指します。

ビジネスシーンで非常によく使われるため、しっかり覚えておきましょう。

ビジネス・オフィス関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
business trip	出張	I am going on a business trip next week.
meeting room	会議室	The meeting room is on the third floor.
sales report	売上報告書	Please review the sales report by tomorrow.
office supplies	事務用品	We need to order more office supplies.
customer service	顧客サービス	Customer service is available 24/7.
project manager	プロジェクトマネージャー	The project manager will lead the team.
job application	求人応募	Please submit your job application by email.
product launch	製品発売	The product launch was a huge success.
expense report	経費報告書	Submit your expense report by Friday.
employee handbook	社員ハンドブック	Check the employee handbook for company policies.
performance review	業績評価	Your performance review is scheduled for next week.
hiring process	採用プロセス	The hiring process takes about two weeks.
office equipment	事務機器	The office equipment needs maintenance.
budget proposal	予算提案	The budget proposal will be discussed in the meeting.
marketing strategy	マーケティング戦略	The marketing strategy focuses on social media.
training session	研修セッション	A training session is scheduled for new employees.
customer feedback	顧客の意見	We value customer feedback to improve our services.
work schedule	勤務予定表	Please check your work schedule online.
annual meeting	年次会議	The annual meeting will be held in December.
financial report	財務報告書	The financial report was presented to stakeholders.
office hours	勤務時間	Our office hours are from 9 AM to 5 PM.
conference call	電話会議	We have a conference call at 10 AM.
company policy	会社方針	It's important to follow the company policy.
quality control	品質管理	Quality control is critical for manufacturing.
product development	製品開発	Product development requires collaboration.
customer satisfaction	顧客満足	Customer satisfaction is our top priority.
service agreement	サービス契約	The service agreement was signed yesterday.
attendance record	出勤記録	Keep an accurate attendance record for payroll.
job description	職務内容	The job description is available on the website.
order confirmation	注文確認	I received an order confirmation via email.
meeting agenda	会議議題	The meeting agenda was distributed in advance.
sales forecast	売上予測	The sales forecast looks promising.
team leader	チームリーダー	The team leader assigned tasks to everyone.
presentation materials	プレゼン資料	Please prepare the presentation materials before the meeting.
work environment	職場環境	A positive work environment boosts productivity.
supply chain	供給連鎖	The supply chain was disrupted due to the pandemic.
technical support	技術サポート	Technical support is available for all products.
business partner	ビジネスパートナー	He is meeting with a business partner this afternoon.
company profile	会社概要	The company profile is included in the brochure.
contract negotiation	契約交渉	Contract negotiation requires careful planning.
career development	キャリア開発	Our company supports career development programs.
employee benefits	従業員福利厚生	Employee benefits include health insurance.
product catalog	製品カタログ	The product catalog is updated quarterly.
sales target	売上目標	We exceeded our sales target this quarter.
office layout	オフィスレイアウト	The office layout was redesigned last year.
project deadline	プロジェクトの締切	The project deadline is approaching quickly.
task management	タスク管理	Efficient task management is key to success.
human resources	人事部	Human resources handles employee relations.
inventory management	在庫管理	Inventory management software was implemented.

財務・取引関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
financial statement	財務諸表	The financial statement was audited last week.
income statement	損益計算書	The income statement shows the company’s profitability.
balance sheet	貸借対照表	Review the balance sheet for liabilities.
cash flow	キャッシュフロー	We need to improve our cash flow situation.
revenue stream	収益源	The company has diversified its revenue streams.
profit margin	利益率	The profit margin has increased this quarter.
operating expense	営業経費	Operating expenses were reduced by 10%.
tax return	確定申告書	Don't forget to file your tax return.
investment portfolio	投資ポートフォリオ	He manages an extensive investment portfolio.
stock market	株式市場	The stock market is highly volatile today.
credit rating	信用格付け	The company received a high credit rating.
debt repayment	債務返済	Debt repayment is a priority for the company.
accounting standards	会計基準	The new accounting standards will be implemented next year.
business transaction	商取引	The business transaction was completed smoothly.
exchange rate	為替レート	The exchange rate fluctuates daily.
interest rate	金利	The interest rate on loans has increased.
annual budget	年間予算	The annual budget was approved by the board.
financial advisor	財務アドバイザー	Consult a financial advisor for investment strategies.
corporate tax	法人税	Corporate tax rates vary by country.
expense account	経費勘定	She submitted receipts for her expense account.
invoice number	請求書番号	Please reference the invoice number when making payments.
payment terms	支払い条件	The payment terms are net 30 days.
bank statement	銀行明細書	I received my bank statement for this month.
loan agreement	ローン契約	The loan agreement was signed yesterday.
financial institution	金融機関	Many financial institutions offer online banking.
capital investment	資本投資	The company increased its capital investment in R&D.
economic growth	経済成長	Economic growth is projected to slow next year.
risk management	リスク管理	Effective risk management is critical in banking.
revenue growth	収益成長	The company has achieved consistent revenue growth.
transaction fee	取引手数料	A transaction fee applies to all credit card payments.
expense report	経費報告書	Submit your expense report by Monday.
financial planning	財務計画	Financial planning is essential for retirement.
profit and loss	損益	The report includes the company's profit and loss.
investment fund	投資信託	He invested in a high-yield investment fund.
net profit	純利益	Net profit has increased by 15% this year.
cost of goods sold	売上原価	The cost of goods sold has risen significantly.
account balance	口座残高	Please check your account balance online.
audit report	監査報告書	The audit report will be reviewed by management.
monetary policy	金融政策	The central bank announced changes to its monetary policy.
tax liability	税負担	Calculate your tax liability for the year.
currency exchange	通貨交換	I visited the bank for currency exchange services.
bank transfer	銀行振込	The payment was made via bank transfer.
dividend payment	配当金支払い	Shareholders received their dividend payments last week.
budget allocation	予算配分	Budget allocation for marketing has increased.
financial forecast	財務予測	The financial forecast predicts strong growth.
transaction history	取引履歴	Check your transaction history in the app.
gross revenue	総収益	Gross revenue has reached a record high.
share price	株価	The share price increased after the announcement.
equity capital	株式資本	The company raised equity capital to expand operations.

マーケティング・販売関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
marketing strategy	マーケティング戦略	The marketing strategy targets young adults.
advertising campaign	広告キャンペーン	The new advertising campaign starts next month.
product launch	製品発売	The product launch event was a success.
customer loyalty	顧客ロイヤルティ	Customer loyalty is built through excellent service.
sales target	売上目標	We need to achieve our sales target by the end of the quarter.
brand awareness	ブランド認知度	The campaign increased brand awareness significantly.
consumer behavior	消費者行動	Consumer behavior studies help refine marketing strategies.
sales promotion	販売促進	A sales promotion was launched for the holiday season.
market analysis	市場分析	Conduct a market analysis before entering a new region.
target audience	対象顧客層	The target audience for this product is teenagers.
pricing strategy	価格戦略	The pricing strategy is competitive to attract more customers.
product portfolio	製品ポートフォリオ	The company is expanding its product portfolio.
market share	市場占有率	The company increased its market share in Asia.
sales forecast	売上予測	The sales forecast shows steady growth over the next year.
online marketing	オンラインマーケティング	Online marketing has become crucial for businesses.
consumer satisfaction	消費者満足	Consumer satisfaction ratings have improved this year.
product brochure	製品パンフレット	The product brochure includes all the specifications.
distribution channel	流通チャネル	The company uses multiple distribution channels.
customer relationship	顧客関係	Building strong customer relationships is vital for success.
promotional material	販促資料	The promotional material was sent to all distributors.
product development	製品開発	Product development is a collaborative effort.
social media campaign	ソーシャルメディアキャンペーン	A social media campaign was launched to boost engagement.
market demand	市場需要	Market demand for electric cars is increasing.
competitive analysis	競合分析	Conduct a competitive analysis before launching the product.
sales commission	販売手数料	Sales commissions are based on monthly performance.
direct marketing	ダイレクトマーケティング	Direct marketing campaigns often target specific customers.
advertising budget	広告予算	The advertising budget was increased this quarter.
customer acquisition	顧客獲得	Customer acquisition costs are carefully monitored.
point of sale	販売地点	Promotions at the point of sale increase impulsive purchases.
market trend	市場動向	Staying updated on market trends is essential for success.
sales performance	売上実績	Sales performance improved after the new strategy was implemented.
return on investment	投資収益率	Return on investment is a key metric for marketing campaigns.
sales quota	販売ノルマ	Each salesperson has a monthly sales quota to meet.
customer insights	顧客の洞察	Customer insights were gathered through surveys.
advertising revenue	広告収入	Advertising revenue from the campaign exceeded expectations.
trade show	見本市	The company exhibited its products at the trade show.
retail sales	小売売上	Retail sales increased during the holiday season.
promotional offer	販促オファー	A promotional offer was sent to loyal customers.
customer retention	顧客維持	Customer retention is achieved through excellent service.
sales pitch	販売プレゼン	The sales pitch was well-received by the client.
product endorsement	製品推薦	The celebrity’s product endorsement boosted sales.
revenue stream	収益源	E-commerce has become a major revenue stream for the company.
marketing mix	マーケティングミックス	The marketing mix includes product, price, place, and promotion.
customer base	顧客基盤	The customer base has grown significantly this year.
pricing model	価格モデル	The pricing model is subscription-based.
digital advertising	デジタル広告	Digital advertising is more cost-effective than traditional methods.
market entry	市場参入	The market entry strategy was well-planned.
customer feedback	顧客のフィードバック	Customer feedback helps improve product quality.
sales funnel	販売ファネル	Understanding the sales funnel helps optimize conversions.

施設・サービス関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
marketing strategy	マーケティング戦略	The marketing strategy targets young adults.
advertising campaign	広告キャンペーン	The new advertising campaign starts next month.
product launch	製品発売	The product launch event was a success.
customer loyalty	顧客ロイヤルティ	Customer loyalty is built through excellent service.
sales target	売上目標	We need to achieve our sales target by the end of the quarter.
brand awareness	ブランド認知度	The campaign increased brand awareness significantly.
consumer behavior	消費者行動	Consumer behavior studies help refine marketing strategies.
sales promotion	販売促進	A sales promotion was launched for the holiday season.
market analysis	市場分析	Conduct a market analysis before entering a new region.
target audience	対象顧客層	The target audience for this product is teenagers.
pricing strategy	価格戦略	The pricing strategy is competitive to attract more customers.
product portfolio	製品ポートフォリオ	The company is expanding its product portfolio.
market share	市場占有率	The company increased its market share in Asia.
sales forecast	売上予測	The sales forecast shows steady growth over the next year.
online marketing	オンラインマーケティング	Online marketing has become crucial for businesses.
consumer satisfaction	消費者満足	Consumer satisfaction ratings have improved this year.
product brochure	製品パンフレット	The product brochure includes all the specifications.
distribution channel	流通チャネル	The company uses multiple distribution channels.
customer relationship	顧客関係	Building strong customer relationships is vital for success.
promotional material	販促資料	The promotional material was sent to all distributors.
product development	製品開発	Product development is a collaborative effort.
social media campaign	ソーシャルメディアキャンペーン	A social media campaign was launched to boost engagement.
market demand	市場需要	Market demand for electric cars is increasing.
competitive analysis	競合分析	Conduct a competitive analysis before launching the product.
sales commission	販売手数料	Sales commissions are based on monthly performance.
direct marketing	ダイレクトマーケティング	Direct marketing campaigns often target specific customers.
advertising budget	広告予算	The advertising budget was increased this quarter.
customer acquisition	顧客獲得	Customer acquisition costs are carefully monitored.
point of sale	販売地点	Promotions at the point of sale increase impulsive purchases.
market trend	市場動向	Staying updated on market trends is essential for success.
sales performance	売上実績	Sales performance improved after the new strategy was implemented.
return on investment	投資収益率	Return on investment is a key metric for marketing campaigns.
sales quota	販売ノルマ	Each salesperson has a monthly sales quota to meet.
customer insights	顧客の洞察	Customer insights were gathered through surveys.
advertising revenue	広告収入	Advertising revenue from the campaign exceeded expectations.
trade show	見本市	The company exhibited its products at the trade show.
retail sales	小売売上	Retail sales increased during the holiday season.
promotional offer	販促オファー	A promotional offer was sent to loyal customers.
customer retention	顧客維持	Customer retention is achieved through excellent service.
sales pitch	販売プレゼン	The sales pitch was well-received by the client.
product endorsement	製品推薦	The celebrity’s product endorsement boosted sales.
revenue stream	収益源	E-commerce has become a major revenue stream for the company.
marketing mix	マーケティングミックス	The marketing mix includes product, price, place, and promotion.
customer base	顧客基盤	The customer base has grown significantly this year.
pricing model	価格モデル	The pricing model is subscription-based.
digital advertising	デジタル広告	Digital advertising is more cost-effective than traditional methods.
market entry	市場参入	The market entry strategy was well-planned.
customer feedback	顧客のフィードバック	Customer feedback helps improve product quality.
sales funnel	販売ファネル	Understanding the sales funnel helps optimize conversions.

物流・輸送関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
shipping cost	配送費	The shipping cost will be added to your total.
delivery schedule	配送スケジュール	The delivery schedule is subject to change.
freight charge	貨物料金	The freight charge depends on the weight of the package.
tracking number	追跡番号	You can check the status using the tracking number.
cargo shipment	貨物輸送	The cargo shipment arrived at the port yesterday.
distribution center	配送センター	Goods are dispatched from the distribution center.
warehouse storage	倉庫保管	The warehouse storage fee is calculated monthly.
logistics provider	物流業者	We work with a reliable logistics provider.
delivery service	配送サービス	The company offers same-day delivery service.
supply chain	サプライチェーン	A disruption in the supply chain affected production.
transportation fee	輸送費用	The transportation fee is included in the invoice.
export documentation	輸出書類	Export documentation must be completed before shipment.
import duty	輸入税	The import duty will be calculated based on the item value.
customs clearance	通関手続き	Customs clearance is required for international shipping.
inventory management	在庫管理	Effective inventory management reduces storage costs.
shipping address	配送先住所	Please confirm your shipping address before checkout.
order fulfillment	注文処理	The order fulfillment process is automated.
cargo insurance	貨物保険	Cargo insurance is recommended for valuable shipments.
delivery confirmation	配送確認	You will receive a delivery confirmation via email.
freight forwarding	貨物輸送手配	We hired a freight forwarding company to manage the shipment.
express delivery	急送便	Express delivery is available for an additional fee.
package tracking	荷物追跡	Package tracking allows customers to monitor their shipments.
shipping label	配送ラベル	Attach the shipping label to the package before shipping.
loading dock	荷積み場	The loading dock is located at the back of the building.
delivery route	配送ルート	The delivery route is optimized for efficiency.
bulk shipping	大量輸送	Bulk shipping is cost-effective for large orders.
transportation mode	輸送手段	Air freight is the fastest transportation mode.
packaging material	梱包材	Use eco-friendly packaging material to reduce waste.
shipping method	配送方法	Choose your preferred shipping method at checkout.
vehicle fleet	車両隊	The company expanded its vehicle fleet to handle more deliveries.
freight terminal	貨物ターミナル	The freight terminal operates 24/7.
parcel delivery	小包配送	Parcel delivery within the city is completed in one day.
international shipping	国際配送	International shipping may take up to two weeks.
domestic transportation	国内輸送	Domestic transportation services are available nationwide.
air freight	航空貨物	Air freight is used for high-priority deliveries.
ground transportation	地上輸送	Ground transportation is ideal for short distances.
container ship	コンテナ船	The goods were loaded onto a container ship.
shipping invoice	配送請求書	The shipping invoice includes all charges and taxes.
return shipment	返品発送	The customer arranged a return shipment for the defective item.
logistics network	物流ネットワーク	The company expanded its logistics network across Europe.
delivery window	配送時間枠	Customers can select a preferred delivery window.
cargo handling	貨物取扱	Cargo handling requires skilled labor and equipment.
transportation logistics	輸送物流	Transportation logistics involves managing routes and schedules.
courier service	宅配便サービス	The courier service guarantees delivery within 24 hours.
pallet shipment	パレット輸送	The pallet shipment was sent to the warehouse.
delivery receipt	配送受領書	Please sign the delivery receipt upon receiving the package.
fleet management	車両管理	Fleet management software helps track and optimize vehicle usage.
order tracking	注文追跡	Order tracking provides real-time updates on delivery status.
unloading process	荷降ろし作業	The unloading process was completed in record time.

契約・法務関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
legal document	法的文書	Please review the legal document before signing.
confidentiality agreement	機密保持契約	All employees must sign a confidentiality agreement.
contract terms	契約条件	Make sure you understand the contract terms.
employment contract	雇用契約	The employment contract outlines your responsibilities.
non-disclosure agreement	秘密保持契約	A non-disclosure agreement was signed by both parties.
liability clause	責任条項	The liability clause limits the company’s obligations.
termination clause	解約条項	The termination clause allows either party to end the contract.
legal representative	法的代理人	A legal representative will handle the case.
intellectual property	知的財産	Protecting intellectual property is a top priority.
dispute resolution	紛争解決	The contract includes a dispute resolution process.
legal framework	法的枠組み	The legal framework supports fair business practices.
arbitration agreement	仲裁契約	The arbitration agreement prevents court disputes.
contract breach	契約違反	A contract breach can result in penalties.
payment terms	支払い条件	Payment terms are clearly stated in the contract.
service agreement	サービス契約	The service agreement specifies the scope of work.
partnership agreement	パートナーシップ契約	The partnership agreement was signed yesterday.
indemnity clause	補償条項	The indemnity clause protects against unforeseen losses.
legal obligation	法的義務	Companies have a legal obligation to protect consumer data.
compliance requirements	遵守要件	Compliance requirements must be met to avoid fines.
terms and conditions	利用規約	Please read the terms and conditions carefully.
force majeure clause	不可抗力条項	The force majeure clause covers natural disasters.
legal advice	法的助言	Seek legal advice before signing the document.
corporate policy	会社方針	The corporate policy includes guidelines for compliance.
legal liability	法的責任	The company denied any legal liability for the accident.
data privacy law	データプライバシー法	The new data privacy law affects how companies handle information.
breach of contract	契約違反	Breach of contract can lead to legal actions.
legal dispute	法的紛争	The legal dispute was resolved out of court.
court ruling	裁判所の判決	The court ruling favored the plaintiff.
trademark infringement	商標権侵害	The company was sued for trademark infringement.
legal documentation	法的書類	Legal documentation is required for this transaction.
copyright violation	著作権侵害	Copyright violation can result in hefty fines.
binding agreement	拘束力のある契約	A binding agreement was reached after negotiations.
compliance audit	コンプライアンス監査	A compliance audit ensures adherence to regulations.
contract negotiation	契約交渉	Contract negotiation requires skilled communication.
legal contract	法的契約	The legal contract must be signed by both parties.
liability insurance	責任保険	Liability insurance protects against lawsuits.
risk assessment	リスク評価	A thorough risk assessment was conducted before signing.
regulatory requirements	規制要件	Regulatory requirements vary by industry.
contract renewal	契約更新	Contract renewal discussions will take place next month.
legal department	法務部	The legal department reviewed the agreement.
termination notice	解約通知	A termination notice must be sent 30 days in advance.
confidentiality clause	機密保持条項	The confidentiality clause prohibits sharing company secrets.
legal precedent	法的判例	The legal precedent influenced the court's decision.
contract validity	契約の有効性	Contract validity is subject to proper authorization.
legal fee	法律費用	Legal fees are included in the settlement.
mediation process	調停手続き	The mediation process resolved the conflict amicably.
trade agreement	貿易協定	The trade agreement improved international relations.
statutory rights	法定権利	Employees are entitled to statutory rights under the law.

経営戦略

以下の表にまとめました。

複合名詞	意味	用例
business strategy	ビジネス戦略	The business strategy focuses on innovation.
management team	経営陣	The management team met to discuss the budget.
strategic planning	戦略的計画	Strategic planning is essential for long-term success.
corporate strategy	企業戦略	The corporate strategy aligns with market trends.
leadership skills	リーダーシップスキル	Strong leadership skills are vital for a CEO.
market analysis	市場分析	Conduct a market analysis before launching a new product.
financial planning	財務計画	Effective financial planning ensures stability.
organizational structure	組織構造	The organizational structure was redesigned for efficiency.
decision-making process	意思決定プロセス	The decision-making process should be transparent.
growth strategy	成長戦略	The company adopted an aggressive growth strategy.
corporate culture	企業文化	A positive corporate culture improves employee morale.
risk assessment	リスク評価	A risk assessment was conducted for the new project.
mission statement	企業理念	The mission statement reflects the company’s values.
vision statement	ビジョンステートメント	The vision statement outlines future goals.
competitive advantage	競争優位性	Innovation gives the company a competitive advantage.
human resources management	人事管理	Human resources management focuses on employee development.
business operations	業務運営	Streamlining business operations can reduce costs.
strategic objectives	戦略的目標	Strategic objectives were set during the annual meeting.
corporate governance	企業統治	Corporate governance ensures accountability.
resource allocation	資源配分	Resource allocation is critical for project success.
change management	変革管理	Change management helps employees adapt to new systems.
operational efficiency	業務効率	Improving operational efficiency reduces waste.
key performance indicator	主要業績評価指標	Sales growth is a key performance indicator for the team.
market positioning	市場ポジショニング	Effective market positioning helps attract the target audience.
stakeholder engagement	ステークホルダー関与	Stakeholder engagement is essential for large projects.
corporate identity	企業アイデンティティ	The new logo strengthens the corporate identity.
product diversification	製品多角化	Product diversification reduces market risk.
executive committee	執行委員会	The executive committee reviews company policies.
long-term goals	長期目標	Long-term goals include expanding to international markets.
customer focus	顧客重視	Customer focus is a key aspect of the company’s strategy.
business expansion	事業拡大	Business expansion into Asia is a top priority.
performance metrics	業績指標	Performance metrics are tracked monthly.
corporate responsibility	企業の責任	Corporate responsibility includes environmental initiatives.
profit margin	利益率	Increasing the profit margin is part of the financial strategy.
talent management	人材管理	Talent management programs help retain top employees.
operational goals	業務目標	Operational goals were outlined in the strategy meeting.
core competencies	核となる能力	Core competencies include technological expertise.
strategic partnership	戦略的提携	The company formed a strategic partnership with a supplier.
organizational development	組織開発	Organizational development fosters innovation.
project management	プロジェクト管理	Project management tools improve team collaboration.
succession planning	後継者計画	Succession planning ensures leadership continuity.
innovation strategy	イノベーション戦略	The innovation strategy focuses on sustainable products.
management practices	経営手法	Effective management practices lead to better results.
performance review	業績評価	The performance review is conducted annually.
competitive analysis	競合分析	Competitive analysis helps identify market opportunities.
investment strategy	投資戦略	A sound investment strategy ensures financial growth.
workforce planning	人員計画	Workforce planning aligns staffing with business goals.
strategic initiatives	戦略的取り組み	Strategic initiatives aim to improve market share.
organizational change	組織変革	Organizational change requires clear communication.
budget management	予算管理	Effective budget management is crucial for profitability.

職場環境・人事関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
work environment	職場環境	A positive work environment boosts employee morale.
human resources	人事部	Human resources handles recruitment and benefits.
employee benefits	従業員福利厚生	Employee benefits include health insurance and paid leave.
job satisfaction	仕事の満足度	Job satisfaction is a key factor in employee retention.
career development	キャリア開発	The company offers career development programs.
performance review	業績評価	Performance reviews are conducted annually.
training program	研修プログラム	The training program helps new employees adjust.
recruitment process	採用プロセス	The recruitment process includes multiple interviews.
workplace safety	職場の安全	Workplace safety is a top priority for the management.
employee handbook	従業員ハンドブック	The employee handbook outlines company policies.
team collaboration	チームの協力	Effective team collaboration leads to better outcomes.
diversity policy	多様性方針	The company enforces a strict diversity policy.
payroll system	給与管理システム	The payroll system is automated for accuracy.
job description	職務内容	The job description includes specific responsibilities.
leave of absence	休職	She requested a leave of absence for medical reasons.
employee engagement	従業員のエンゲージメント	Employee engagement is crucial for productivity.
workplace conflict	職場の対立	Workplace conflict can be resolved through mediation.
organizational culture	組織文化	Organizational culture affects employee behavior.
performance improvement plan	業績改善計画	A performance improvement plan was implemented for underperforming employees.
compensation package	報酬パッケージ	The compensation package includes bonuses and benefits.
job posting	求人広告	The job posting was listed on multiple platforms.
remote work	リモートワーク	Remote work has become more common after the pandemic.
probation period	試用期間	The probation period lasts for three months.
annual leave	年次休暇	Employees are entitled to 20 days of annual leave.
health and safety policy	健康安全方針	The health and safety policy is reviewed annually.
team building	チームビルディング	A team-building activity was organized to improve communication.
work-life balance	仕事と生活のバランス	The company promotes a healthy work-life balance.
disciplinary action	懲戒処分	Disciplinary actions were taken for repeated tardiness.
attendance record	出勤記録	Keep your attendance record accurate for payroll purposes.
employee turnover	従業員の離職率	High employee turnover affects organizational stability.
staff training	スタッフ研修	Staff training sessions are held every quarter.
workplace harassment	職場でのハラスメント	Workplace harassment is strictly prohibited.
leadership development	リーダー育成	Leadership development programs prepare employees for management roles.
recruitment agency	採用エージェンシー	The company hired a recruitment agency to fill the position.
company policy	会社方針	The company policy outlines the code of conduct.
work schedule	勤務予定表	The work schedule is flexible for remote employees.
employee recognition	従業員表彰	Employee recognition improves workplace morale.
workplace diversity	職場の多様性	Workplace diversity fosters innovation.
job training	職務研修	Job training is essential for improving skills.
conflict resolution	紛争解決	Conflict resolution skills are vital in a team setting.
workplace productivity	職場の生産性	Improved workplace productivity benefits everyone.
job performance	職務のパフォーマンス	Regular feedback helps enhance job performance.
flexible working hours	フレックスタイム	Flexible working hours allow employees to manage their time.
employee retention	従業員維持	The company focuses on employee retention strategies.
skill development	スキル開発	Skill development programs help employees grow.
grievance procedure	苦情処理手続き	The grievance procedure ensures a fair resolution.
employee satisfaction	従業員満足度	Employee satisfaction surveys are conducted annually.
workplace policies	職場の方針	Workplace policies must comply with labor laws.
human resource management	人事管理	Human resource management involves recruitment and training.

金融・経済関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
financial statement	財務諸表	The financial statement shows the company’s performance.
economic growth	経済成長	Economic growth is expected to slow next year.
stock market	株式市場	The stock market experienced a sharp decline yesterday.
interest rate	金利	Interest rates are expected to rise next quarter.
investment portfolio	投資ポートフォリオ	She manages a diversified investment portfolio.
annual revenue	年間収益	The company reported an increase in annual revenue.
financial advisor	財務アドバイザー	Consult a financial advisor for better investment options.
budget allocation	予算配分	Budget allocation for marketing has been increased.
economic indicator	経済指標	Unemployment is a key economic indicator.
consumer confidence	消費者信頼感	Consumer confidence rose after the economic recovery.
monetary policy	金融政策	The central bank announced changes to its monetary policy.
foreign exchange	外国為替	The foreign exchange market operates 24 hours a day.
corporate tax	法人税	Corporate tax rates vary across countries.
financial crisis	金融危機	The financial crisis affected global markets.
trade deficit	貿易赤字	The trade deficit has widened due to increased imports.
economic policy	経済政策	The government is implementing a new economic policy.
credit rating	信用格付け	The company maintained its AAA credit rating.
capital market	資本市場	The capital market plays a key role in funding businesses.
gross domestic product	国内総生産 (GDP)	GDP growth is projected to slow next quarter.
financial institution	金融機関	Banks and credit unions are types of financial institutions.
trade surplus	貿易黒字	The country reported a trade surplus for the second year.
asset management	資産管理	Asset management firms handle large investment portfolios.
cost of living	生活費	The cost of living has increased in urban areas.
exchange rate	為替レート	The exchange rate affects the cost of imported goods.
bond market	債券市場	The bond market is influenced by changes in interest rates.
investment fund	投資信託	He invested in a low-risk investment fund.
economic recovery	経済回復	Economic recovery is driven by consumer spending.
profit margin	利益率	The profit margin has increased due to cost-cutting measures.
banking sector	銀行業界	The banking sector is facing new regulations.
financial forecast	財務予測	The financial forecast predicts steady growth.
risk assessment	リスク評価	A thorough risk assessment is crucial for new investments.
cash flow	キャッシュフロー	The company is experiencing positive cash flow.
investment strategy	投資戦略	A sound investment strategy is key to financial success.
economic outlook	経済見通し	The economic outlook remains uncertain.
corporate finance	企業財務	Corporate finance focuses on managing a company's capital.
debt repayment	債務返済	Timely debt repayment is critical for maintaining creditworthiness.
inflation rate	インフレ率	The inflation rate has risen to a 10-year high.
stockholder equity	株主資本	Stockholder equity is listed on the balance sheet.
tax liability	納税義務	Tax liability must be calculated accurately.
private equity	プライベートエクイティ	Private equity firms invest in unlisted companies.
foreign investment	外国投資	Foreign investment is encouraged to boost the economy.
venture capital	ベンチャーキャピタル	Startups often rely on venture capital for funding.
financial planning	財務計画	Financial planning ensures long-term stability.
consumer spending	消費者支出	Consumer spending drives economic growth.
loan application	ローン申請	Submit your loan application to the bank.
credit limit	クレジット限度額	Exceeding the credit limit may result in penalties.
balance sheet	貸借対照表	The balance sheet provides a snapshot of the company's financial health.
economic stability	経済安定性	Economic stability is critical for attracting foreign investment.
liquidity risk	流動性リスク	Liquidity risk increases during financial crises.
retirement savings	退職貯蓄	Planning for retirement savings is essential for the future.

会議・コミュニケーション関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
meeting agenda	会議議題	The meeting agenda was sent to all participants.
conference room	会議室	The conference room is on the second floor.
video conference	ビデオ会議	A video conference will be held at 10 AM.
team meeting	チーム会議	The team meeting was scheduled for next week.
meeting minutes	会議議事録	The meeting minutes were distributed after the session.
communication strategy	コミュニケーション戦略	The communication strategy focuses on transparency.
business communication	ビジネスコミュニケーション	Effective business communication improves productivity.
follow-up email	フォローアップメール	A follow-up email was sent after the meeting.
feedback session	フィードバックセッション	The feedback session provided valuable insights.
presentation materials	プレゼン資料	Please prepare the presentation materials in advance.
communication skills	コミュニケーションスキル	Good communication skills are essential for leaders.
virtual meeting	バーチャル会議	Virtual meetings have become the norm for remote teams.
discussion topic	議論のテーマ	The discussion topic was introduced by the manager.
group discussion	グループディスカッション	A group discussion helped generate new ideas.
brainstorming session	ブレインストーミングセッション	The brainstorming session was highly productive.
internal communication	社内コミュニケーション	Internal communication channels include email and chat.
team collaboration	チームの協力	Effective team collaboration leads to better outcomes.
question-and-answer session	質疑応答セッション	The question-and-answer session clarified many doubts.
phone conference	電話会議	A phone conference was arranged to discuss the project.
project update	プロジェクトの進捗報告	The project update will be shared in the next meeting.
meeting facilitator	会議の進行役	The meeting facilitator ensured the session stayed on track.
open communication	オープンなコミュニケーション	Open communication fosters trust within teams.
email correspondence	メールでのやり取り	Email correspondence is critical for international business.
speaking engagement	スピーチの依頼	She was invited to a speaking engagement at the conference.
stakeholder communication	ステークホルダーとのコミュニケーション	Stakeholder communication is essential for project success.
formal meeting	正式な会議	A formal meeting is scheduled with the board of directors.
informal discussion	非公式な話し合い	An informal discussion took place during lunch.
communication channel	コミュニケーション手段	Email is a widely used communication channel.
meeting schedule	会議スケジュール	The meeting schedule was shared with all attendees.
progress report	進捗報告書	The progress report highlights completed tasks.
team briefing	チームの説明会	A team briefing was held before the project launch.
interactive session	インタラクティブセッション	The interactive session encouraged active participation.
agenda item	議題項目	The main agenda item was discussed first.
online meeting	オンライン会議	Online meetings have made global collaboration easier.
meeting request	会議のリクエスト	Please send a meeting request via email.
client communication	クライアントとのコミュニケーション	Client communication is key to building trust.
meeting room	会議室	The meeting room is equipped with a projector.
team discussion	チームディスカッション	The team discussion helped finalize the strategy.
communication barrier	コミュニケーションの障害	Language differences can create communication barriers.
staff meeting	スタッフ会議	A staff meeting is scheduled for Monday morning.
project briefing	プロジェクト説明	The project briefing covered the timeline and objectives.
meeting deadline	会議の締切	The meeting deadline was extended by one week.
communication platform	コミュニケーションプラットフォーム	The company uses a secure communication platform.
collaborative tool	コラボレーションツール	Collaborative tools improve remote teamwork.
information exchange	情報交換	Regular information exchange keeps everyone updated.
meeting objective	会議の目的	The meeting objective is to finalize the budget.
communication gap	コミュニケーションのギャップ	A communication gap led to misunderstandings.
project update meeting	プロジェクト進捗会議	The project update meeting is held weekly.
decision-making meeting	意思決定会議	The decision-making meeting focused on cost reductions.

旅行・出張関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
business trip	出張	She is going on a business trip to New York.
travel itinerary	旅行日程	The travel itinerary was shared with all participants.
hotel reservation	ホテル予約	Please confirm your hotel reservation before departure.
flight ticket	航空券	You can collect your flight ticket at the counter.
boarding pass	搭乗券	Show your boarding pass at the gate.
airport terminal	空港ターミナル	Your flight departs from Terminal 3.
luggage allowance	手荷物許容量	Check your luggage allowance before packing.
travel insurance	旅行保険	Travel insurance covers unexpected cancellations.
rental car	レンタカー	We booked a rental car for the duration of the trip.
business class	ビジネスクラス	She traveled in business class for comfort.
economy class	エコノミークラス	Most employees travel in economy class.
travel agency	旅行代理店	The travel agency handled all the bookings.
check-in counter	チェックインカウンター	Arrive early to avoid long lines at the check-in counter.
carry-on luggage	機内持ち込み手荷物	Ensure your carry-on luggage meets size restrictions.
travel document	旅行書類	Keep all travel documents in a secure place.
passport control	パスポート審査	Proceed to passport control after landing.
flight schedule	フライトスケジュール	The flight schedule was updated due to weather conditions.
travel expense	旅行経費	The company reimburses all travel expenses.
frequent flyer	マイレージ会員	She is a frequent flyer with multiple airlines.
international flight	国際線	International flights require earlier check-in times.
local transportation	現地交通手段	The company arranged local transportation for the team.
airport lounge	空港ラウンジ	Access to the airport lounge is available for business class passengers.
travel budget	旅行予算	Stick to the travel budget approved by the manager.
hotel check-in	ホテルのチェックイン	Hotel check-in starts at 3 PM.
travel companion	旅行仲間	He traveled with a trusted travel companion.
departure gate	出発ゲート	The departure gate number will be announced shortly.
delayed flight	遅延したフライト	The delayed flight caused a missed connection.
hotel accommodation	宿泊施設	The company covered all hotel accommodations.
travel arrangement	旅行手配	Travel arrangements were made by the assistant.
connecting flight	乗継便	The connecting flight departs in two hours.
visa application	ビザ申請	Submit your visa application well in advance.
baggage claim	手荷物受取所	Proceed to baggage claim after disembarking.
sightseeing tour	観光ツアー	The team enjoyed a sightseeing tour during their stay.
round-trip ticket	往復航空券	A round-trip ticket is often more economical.
airport shuttle	空港シャトル	The airport shuttle runs every 30 minutes.
business traveler	出張者	Business travelers prefer direct flights.
layover time	乗継時間	The layover time is two hours at the airport.
group booking	団体予約	The travel agency offered discounts for group bookings.
customs declaration	税関申告	Fill out your customs declaration form before arrival.
departure time	出発時間	Check your departure time on the ticket.
travel voucher	旅行バウチャー	The travel voucher can be redeemed for hotel stays.
check-out time	チェックアウト時間	Hotel check-out time is usually at noon.
travel delay	旅行の遅延	The travel delay was caused by bad weather.
travel destination	旅行先	Paris was chosen as the travel destination.
transportation cost	交通費	Transportation costs were included in the travel budget.
arrival terminal	到着ターミナル	Collect your luggage at the arrival terminal.
baggage fee	手荷物料金	An additional baggage fee applies for overweight luggage.
last-minute booking	直前予約	Last-minute bookings can be expensive.
window seat	窓側の席	She requested a window seat for the flight.

教育・研修関連

複合名詞	意味	用例
training program	研修プログラム	The company offers a comprehensive training program.
skill development	スキル開発	Skill development sessions are held monthly.
educational workshop	教育ワークショップ	An educational workshop was organized for teachers.
professional training	職業訓練	Professional training helps employees advance their careers.
career development	キャリア開発	Career development opportunities attract talent.
online course	オンライン講座	The online course can be accessed anytime.
classroom training	教室での研修	Classroom training is complemented by hands-on practice.
training materials	研修資料	The training materials were distributed before the session.
onboarding process	オンボーディングプロセス	The onboarding process includes a series of training sessions.
leadership workshop	リーダーシップ研修	Leadership workshops are designed for team leaders.
knowledge sharing	知識共有	Knowledge sharing improves team collaboration.
employee orientation	従業員向けオリエンテーション	Employee orientation introduces company policies.
corporate training	企業研修	Corporate training focuses on enhancing workplace skills.
distance learning	遠隔学習	Distance learning is ideal for working professionals.
training session	研修セッション	The training session will cover customer service skills.
technical training	技術研修	Technical training is mandatory for IT staff.
workshop facilitator	ワークショップの進行役	The workshop facilitator ensured active participation.
certification program	認定プログラム	Completing the certification program boosts credibility.
professional development	専門能力の開発	Professional development is essential for career growth.
training schedule	研修スケジュール	The training schedule was shared with all participants.
mentoring program	メンタリングプログラム	A mentoring program pairs new employees with experienced staff.
group discussion	グループディスカッション	Group discussions encourage creative ideas.
educational resources	教育資源	Educational resources are available online.
hands-on training	実地研修	Hands-on training helps employees gain practical skills.
personal development	個人の成長	Personal development is a key part of the training.
interactive session	インタラクティブセッション	Interactive sessions keep participants engaged.
skill assessment	スキル評価	Skill assessments are conducted at the end of the course.
career counseling	キャリア相談	Career counseling helps employees plan their futures.
training manual	研修マニュアル	The training manual provides step-by-step instructions.
peer learning	ピアラーニング	Peer learning encourages knowledge exchange among colleagues.
self-paced learning	自己学習	Self-paced learning allows participants to progress at their own speed.
educational seminar	教育セミナー	The educational seminar covered the latest trends in education.
job training	職務研修	Job training ensures employees understand their responsibilities.
soft skills training	ソフトスキル研修	Soft skills training improves communication and teamwork.
employee training	従業員研修	Employee training focuses on improving job performance.
training coordinator	研修コーディネーター	The training coordinator organized all the sessions.
training evaluation	研修評価	Training evaluations are conducted to measure effectiveness.
coaching session	コーチングセッション	Coaching sessions help individuals overcome challenges.
education system	教育システム	The education system was updated to include digital tools.
online learning platform	オンライン学習プラットフォーム	The online learning platform offers a variety of courses.
staff development	スタッフの成長	Staff development programs aim to enhance professional skills.
corporate workshop	企業向けワークショップ	The corporate workshop focused on strategic thinking.
skills gap	スキルのギャップ	Addressing skills gaps is a priority for HR.
team training	チーム研修	Team training helps improve collaboration and productivity.
cross-functional training	クロスファンクショナルトレーニング	Cross-functional training enhances versatility.
employee improvement	従業員の改善	Employee improvement programs are part of HR initiatives.
advanced training	上級研修	Advanced training is offered to senior staff.
workforce education	労働力の教育	Workforce education supports company goals.

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